Excerpted from Pacing for Growth: Why Intelligent Restraint Drives Long-term
Success, by Alison
Eyring (Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2017)
3
Ways to Ensure Your Business Grows at the Right Pace
It’s difficult to know what the “right” amount of restraint
is for a business. Sometimes, leaders lead with too little restraint, sometimes
with too much. What’s clear is that it’s really, really hard to get it just
right.
One reason it’s so hard is because we are leading
organizations, and an organization is a complex combination of many
interconnected systems. An organization is like the human body, which is an
amazing structure of 11 different, interconnected systems. Take the respiratory
and circulatory systems, for example. The respiratory system brings air into
the body and removes carbon dioxide. The circulatory system picks up oxygen in
the lungs and works like a transportation system moving blood filled with
oxygen throughout the body and then taking waste in the form of carbon dioxide
back to the lungs to be exhaled. These two systems have to collaborate and have
clear touchstones. One interfaces with the external environment and the other
is an internal system. If the air quality is very poor, both suffer. If the
body is sick, they are both impacted. If the body is very healthy and strong,
they work better, together.
Endurance training systematically increases the capacity of
our complex body to withstand the stress of training without breaking down.
Just as bodies are impacted by the external environment and the health of the
body itself, organizations also are impacted by external forces like government
regulations, new technologies, competitor activity, and consumer preferences as
well as the overall culture and health of the organization.
A company that anticipates external changes and effectively
adapts is more likely to survive over the long term. This is why endurance
training is an excellent parallel for how to increase a company’s growth capacity.
Leaders who act like endurance athletes can systematically increase the
capacity of their organization to execute their day-to-day business as they
build capacity for the future— without damaging people and the business itself.
Part 1 of this book builds off the endurance training metaphor to explore how
leaders can push their capacity to the limit, but no further.
Principle One:
Capacity Determines How Far and Fast You Can Go
Maximum capacity is the highest level of performance at
which a system can perform without breaking down. It’s more than the sum of
individual skills or attitudes, or the physical capability of a building or
piece of equipment. When we understand the gaps between performance and
capacity, and how maximum capacity in the future will be different from today,
we can create a program to build capabilities that increase capacity. In turn,
this process allows us to avoid “boom-splat” cycles of growth. When we break
that painful pattern, we conserve human and organizational energy and resources
to spend on building a base for sustained growth in the future.
Principle Two: The
Right Capabilities Increase Capacity Capabilities are the power and
practical ability to perform or execute a given task. To build capacity for
growth, we need to master a few critical capabilities at the individual, team,
and organizational level. Each business will have a small number of unique
capabilities required by its strategy. In addition, our own and others’
research shows that there also are certain capabilities that predict growth. In
this book, I focus on two capabilities that help to increase adaptability and
speed: outside-in thinking and customer-aligned innovation. Building the right
capabilities for growth allows leaders to increase capacity to execute the
day-to-day business as it also builds capacity for the future.
Principle Three: The
Right Pace Wins the Race
Pace is the speed at which we can perform for a given
distance or period of time. As business leaders, we can push our organizations
and people to go really fast for a short period of time, but if we go too fast
for too long, we burn out our people and burn through our cash and other
resources. In a race, we need to conserve some energy to maintain a fast pace
and we need perseverance to sustain this pace even when it becomes
uncomfortable. On the other hand, in training, we vary pace significantly
because this triggers different development outcomes like strength or
cardiovascular fitness. When you can train at “race pace” and can recognize
“maximum effort,” you can pace yourself, your team, and the business to execute
your strategies—and at the same time build new capabilities for the future.
Intelligent Restraint helps us manage the complexity that
growth brings.
Where can you release
more capacity for growth?
Alison Eyring is a global thought leader on building organizational
capacity for growth. Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Organisation Solutions, Alison has 25 years of experience in
large-scale organization design and change and executive development. She works
closely with global leaders and their organizations, including Royal/Dutch
Shell, BHP Billiton, Chubb Group of Companies, NEC, and Thomson Reuters. She
also serves as an adjunct Associate Professor at the National University of
Singapore. Her book, Pacing for Growth,
will be released in early 2017.
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